William Trelease
William Trelease | |
---|---|
Born | (1857-02-22)February 22, 1857 |
Died | January 1, 1945(1945-01-01) (aged 87) |
Nationality | American |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany |
Author abbrev. (botany) | Trel. |
William Trelease (February 22, 1857 – January 1, 1945) was an American botanist, entomologist, explorer, writer and educator. This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Trel. when citing a botanical name.[1]
Trelease was born in Mount Vernon, New York. He graduated B.S. from Cornell University in 1880 and a D.Sc from Harvard in 1884.[2] He was instructor in botany at Harvard University 1880–81, instructor in botany at the University of Wisconsin 1881–83, and professor of botany there from 1883 to 1885. He was also special lecturer in botany at Johns Hopkins University, and in charge of the summer school of botany at Harvard, during 1883–84. He was Engelmann professor of botany at Washington University in St. Louis from 1885 to 1913, and appointed director of the Missouri Botanical Garden from 1889 to 1912. He was active in various municipal and professional academic associations:[3] he was the first President of the Botanical Society of America in 1894,[4] and served as president for a second time in 1918.[5] In 1903, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.[6] From 1913 to 1926 he was professor of botany and head of department at the University of Illinois. Trelease Hall at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is named after William Trelease.
Trelease was amongst the scientists on the two-month expedition to Alaska led by Edward Henry Harriman in 1899.[7] In 1932 he led a botanical expedition to the Canary Isles and Spain, and in 1933 an expedition to New Zealand.[8]
Trelease wrote many scientific articles and monographs. His work on the Piperaceae of Northern South America, left unfinished at his death, was completed by his student Truman G. Yuncker.[9] He also wrote several more popular botanical and gardening books, such as Plant materials of decorative gardening (1917) and Winter Botany (1918).
References
- ^ Brummitt, R. K.; C. E. Powell (1992). Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-84246-085-4.
- ^ Kunkel, Louis (1961). William Trelease 1847-1945 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences.
- ^ Cattell, J. Y., Leaders in education, 1932
- ^ "A Brief History – Botanical Society of America". Archived from the original on 2007-02-04. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
- ^ "Presidents of the Botanical Society of America". Archived from the original on 2016-05-28. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2021-06-28.
- ^ William Trelease PBS. Retrieved March 8, 2008.
- ^ American men of science, 5th ed. 1933
- ^ Guide to the Truman G. Yuncker Papers at the New York Botanical Garden
- Rowse, A. L. The Cousin Jacks, The Cornish in America
External links
- Louis Otto Kunkel, William Trelease, 1857-1945: A Biographical Memoir
- Guide to the William Trelease Papers, (ca. 1862-1945) — held at Cornell University
- Guide to the William Trelease Papers, 1868-1945[permanent dead link] — held at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- Photographs of Trelease — at the Missouri Botanical Garden
- Works by or about William Trelease at Internet Archive
- v
- t
- e
- William Trelease (1894)
- Charles Edwin Bessey (1895)
- John Merle Coulter (1896)
- Nathaniel Lord Britton (1897)
- Lucien Marcus Underwood (1898)
- Benjamin Lincoln Robinson (1899)
- Byron Halsted (1900)
- Joseph Charles Arthur (1901)
- Beverly Thomas Galloway (1902)
- Charles Reid Barnes (1903)
- Robert Almer Harper (1904)
- William Ashbrook Kellerman (1905)
- Franklin Sumner Earle (1906)
- George Francis Atkinson (1907)
- William Francis Ganong (1908)
- Roland Thaxter (1909)
- Erwin Frink Smith (1910)
- William Gilson Farlow (1911)
- Lewis Ralph Jones (1912)
- Douglas Houghton Campbell (1913)
- A. S. Hitchcock (1914)
- John Merle Coulter (1915)
- Robert Almer Harper (1916)
- Frederick Charles Newcombe (1917)
- William Trelease (1918)
- Joseph Charles Arthur (1919)
- Nathaniel Lord Britton (1920)
- Charles Elmer Allen (1921)
- Henry Chandler Cowles (1922)
- Benjamin Minge Duggar (1923)
- William Chambers Coker (1924)
- Jacob R. Schramm (1925)
- Liberty Hyde Bailey (1926)
- Harley Harris Bartlett (1927)
- Arthur Henry Reginald Buller (1928)
- Margaret Clay Ferguson (1929)
- Lester W. Sharp (1930)
- Charles Joseph Chamberlain (1931)
- George James Peirce (1932)
- Ezra Jacob Kraus (1933)
- E. D. Merrill (1934)
- Aven Nelson (1935)
- C. Stuart Gager (1936)
- Edmund Ware Sinnott (1937)
- Arthur Johnson Eames (1938)
- Karl McKay Wiegand (1939)
- Edgar Nelson Transeau (1940)
- John Theodore Buchholz (1941)
- Merritt Lyndon Fernald (1942)
- William Jacob Robbins (1943)
- Gilbert Morgan Smith (1944)
- Irving Widmer Bailey (1945)
- Neil Everett Stevens (1946)
- Ralph Erskine Cleland (1947)
- Henry Allan Gleason (1948)
- Ivey Foreman Lewis (1949)
- Albert Francis Blakeslee (1950)
- Katherine Esau (1951)
- Edgar Anderson (1952)
- Ralph H. Wetmore (1953)
- Adriance S. Foster (1954)
- Oswald Tippo (1955)
- Harriet Creighton (1956)
- George Sherman Avery, Jr. (1957)
- Frits Warmolt Went (1958)
- William Campbell Steere (1959)
- Kenneth V. Thimann (1960)
- Vernon Cheadle (1961)
- G. Ledyard Stebbins (1962)
- Constantine John Alexopoulos (1963)
- Paul J. Kramer (1964)
- Aaron John Sharp (1965)
- Harold Charles Bold (1966)
- Ralph Emerson (1967)
- Arthur Galston (1968)
- Harlan Parker Banks (1969)
- Lincoln Constance (1970)
- Richard C. Starr (1971)
- Charles Heimsch (1972)
- Arthur Cronquist (1973)
- Theodore Delevoryas (1974)
- Peter H. Raven (1975)
- Barbara Frances Palser (1976)
- Warren H. Wagner (1977)
- William August Jensen ( 1978)
- Herbert George Baker (1979)
- Charles Bixler Heiser (1980)
- Patricia Kern Holmgren (1981)
- Ernest M. Gifford, Jr. (1982)
- Barbara D. Webster (1983)
- Mildred Esther Mathias (1984)
- William Louis Stern (1985–86)
- Ray Franklin Evert (1986–87)
- Shirley Cotter Tucker (1987–88)
- W. Hardy Eshbaugh (1988–89)
- David Leonard Dilcher (1989–90)
- Beryl B. Simpson (1990–91)
- William Louis Culberson (1991–92)
- Gregory Joseph Anderson (1992–93)
- Grady Webster (1993–94)
- Harry T. Horner (1994–95)
- Barbara A. Schaal (1995–96)
- Daniel Crawford (1996–97)
- Nancy Dengler (1997–98)
- Carol C. Baskin (1998–99)
- Douglas E. Soltis (1999–2000)
- Patricia G. Gensel (2000–1)
- Judy Jernstedt (2001–2)
- Scott D. Russell (2002–3)
- Linda E. Graham (2003–4)
- Allison A. Snow (2004–5)
- Edward L. Schneider (2005–6)
- Christopher H. Haufler (2006–7)
- Pamela S. Soltis (2007–8)
- Karl J. Niklas (2008–9)
- Kent Holsinger (2009–10)
- Judith Skog (2010–11)
- Stephen G. Weller (2011–12)
- Elizabeth Kellogg (2012–13)
- Pamela Diggle (2013–14)
- Tom Ranker (2014–15)
- Richard Olmstead (2015–16)
- Gordon Uno (2016–17)
- Loren Rieseberg (2017–18)
- Andrea Wolfe (2018–19)
- Linda Watson (2019–20)
- Cynthia S. Jones (2020–21)
- Michael Donoghue (2021-22)
- Vivian Negron-Ortiz (2022-23)