Donald and the Wheel
- June 21, 1961 (1961-06-21)
Donald and the Wheel is a 17-minute Donald Duck animated short directed by Hamilton Luske, produced by Walt Disney and released on June 21, 1961.[1] It is an educational-based film, and features a considerable amount of musical vocals. Disney described the cartoon as "using the revolutionary Xerox and Sodium Screen Processes together for the first time, Disney and his director, Ham Luske, combine real people and objects in the same perspective as animated characters and objects."[2][3]
Plot
Two "spirits of progress" are observing the potential inventor of the wheel. These spirits are never seen aside from their auras. One of these spirits is an adult (voiced by Thurl Ravenscroft) and is accompanied by his beatnik-talking son (voiced by Max Smith). The elder is trying to explain the importance of the wheel to his son. They observe a caveman (portrayed by Donald Duck) trying to haul his supply sled up a hill and into a cave. Donald is then chased out of the cave by a Saber Tooth Tiger. He gets away, but the tiger tumbles down a hill wrapped around a rock. The spirits tell Donald that this should be the inspiration for his invention of the wheel.
The film then goes into the evolution and widespread uses for the wheel, including those used by the Ancient Egyptians, Ancient Greeks, and Ancient Romans. It introduces the horse-drawn vehicles of the Middle Ages as well as buggies and carriages of the 19th century, culminating with the invention of the steam locomotive and the Industrial Revolution.
The narrators also take time to explain various devices that use wheel-based parts, including gears like a music box, a gramophone and a jukebox. Inside the jukebox, a tiny lady dances on the records contemporary jazz, hoedown and classic ballet with Donald joining in with her. The last few segments enter the 20th century and the rise of factories and the automobile. They finally reach the present day, wrapping up with satellites. They also explain that the world itself is a wheel, and that the Sun, Moon, Earth and planetary orbits act as wheels.
After seeing into the future, Donald appears overwhelmed and bewildered, and decides against inventing the wheel. He claims it is "too much trouble" and does not want to bear the enormous responsibility. The Spirits of Progress accept that Donald may not be the true inventor of the wheel, but that "somebody did".
Voice cast
- Clarence Nash as Donald Duck (voice)
- Thurl Ravenscroft as The Spirit of Progress / Narrator (voice)
- The Mellomen (vocals)
Music
The music was composed by Buddy Baker, who also composed Donald in Mathmagic Land and sung by The Mellomen.
Release
Donald and the Wheel was released in theaters with the film The Parent Trap.
Home media
The short was released on November 11, 2008, on Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume Four: 1951-1961.[4]
References
- ^ Lenburg, Jeff (1999). The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons. Checkmark Books. pp. 74–76. ISBN 0-8160-3831-7. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- ^ Walt Disney's "Donald and The Wheel" (1961)
- ^ The Pittsburgh Press from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on June 18, 1961
- ^ "The Chronological Donald Volume 4 DVD Review". DVD Dizzy. Retrieved 13 February 2021.
External links
- Donald and the Wheel at IMDb
- v
- t
- e
short films
- The Wise Little Hen (1934)
- Mother Goose Goes Hollywood (1938; cameo)
short films
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- The Dognapper (1934)
- The Band Concert (1935)
- Mickey's Service Station (1935)
- Mickey's Fire Brigade (1935)
- On Ice (1935)
- Mickey's Polo Team (1936)
- Orphans' Picnic (1936)
- Mickey's Grand Opera (1936)
- Moving Day (1936)
- Alpine Climbers (1936)
- Mickey's Circus (1936)
- Donald and Pluto (1936)
- Magician Mickey (1937)
- Moose Hunters (1937)
- Mickey's Amateurs (1937)
- Hawaiian Holiday (1937)
- Clock Cleaners (1937)
- Lonesome Ghosts (1937)
- Boat Builders (1938)
- Mickey's Trailer (1938)
- The Whalers (1938)
- Tugboat Mickey (1940)
- The Nifty Nineties (1941; cameo)
- Orphan's Benefit (1941; remake)
- Mickey's Birthday Party (1942)
- Symphony Hour (1942)
- Pluto's Christmas Tree (1952; cameo)
- Mickey's Christmas Carol (1983)
- The Prince and the Pauper (1990)
Donald & Goofy
short films
- The Volunteer Worker (1940)
- All Together (1942; cameo)
- Donald's Decision (1942)
- How to Have an Accident in the Home (1956)
- How to Have an Accident at Work (1959)
- Donald in Mathmagic Land (1959)
- Donald and the Wheel (1961)
- Steel & America (1965)
- Donald's Fire Survival Plan (1966)
- Family Planning (1967)
- Plusaversary (2021; cameo)
- Once Upon a Studio (2023)
Theatrical |
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Direct-to-video |
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- The Mickey Mouse Club (1955–1959)
- DuckTales (1987)
- Quack Pack (1996)
- Mickey Mouse Works (1999–2000)
- House of Mouse (2001–2003)
- Mickey Mouse Clubhouse (2006–2016)
- Minnie's Bow-Toons (2011–present)
- Mickey Mouse (2013–2019)
- Mickey Mouse Mixed-Up Adventures (2017–2021)
- DuckTales (2017–2021)
- Legend of the Three Caballeros (2018)
- The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse (2020–2023)
- Mickey Mouse Funhouse (2021–present)
- Chip 'n' Dale: Park Life (2021)
- Totally Minnie (1988)
- Mickey's Tale of Two Witches (2021)
- Mickey and Minnie Wish Upon a Christmas (2021)
- Mickey Saves Christmas (2022)
- Mickey and Friends Trick or Treats (2023)
- Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988)
- The Little Mermaid (1989)
- A Goofy Movie (1995)
- The Lion King 1½ (2004)
- Category